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Since Florida became the first state to ban cellphones using the “bell-to-bell” method in 2023, 28 more states have followed, according to Education Week. They are racing to solve a problem that everyone agrees is real: teens can’t put their phones down, and it’s hurting them. But while more states move to implement restrictions, they’re overlooking something more important — teaching students what to do when the ban is lifted at 3 p.m, when the bell rings.
Starting on July 1, 2026, California was added to the growing list of states enacting this phone ban. All public school districts and charter schools in the state are now required to ban cellphones following Governor Gavin Newsom’s signing of the Phone-Free School Act, according to the official website of the State of California. However, this ban isn’t a cure for the growing problem; it’s a pause button. Self-regulation, the ability to catch yourself mid-scroll and put the phone down, is not something that a new rule can fix. Instead, it’s a skill that needs to be built through practice, not by removing the temptation completely for four years. School is the one place where students have constant adult supervision, making it the perfect place to learn to control their phone use. Middle school and high school students are constantly facing new areas of growth and learning more about themselves, but removing the temptation in the one environment built for growth is counterintuitive. By the end of the school day, students leave their schools with their eyes glued to the very thing the ban was supposedly protecting them from.
This is not to suggest that these bans are baseless, however. Researchers and schools across the U.S. have found many benefits to protecting students’ mental health and have also seen significant improvement across the student bodies. Since the ban was enacted in Florida, daily cellphone visits have decreased by over 80 percent in local high schools, according to Education Next. The same source continues to state that students’ test scores have also shown improvement, increasing by around 3.5 percentiles.
But reducing screen time while students are on campus is not the same thing as teaching them to manage it. Many studies on the recent phone bans only focus on what happens during school hours, excluding what happens when students pick up their phones at home. A ban enforced by adults is not a skill a student has developed, but instead just a rule they’ve been obliged to follow. Additionally, as schools continue to enforce more restrictions, students are likely to simply rebel against the system. Whether this means using the phone mirroring feature on their laptops or downloading games to their computers, students will keep finding new ways to stay attached to the online world. By helping students learn how to control this impulse, schools can leave a much greater impact on their students’ lives both inside and outside the school premises.
With all the challenges that come with cellphones, schools shouldn’t need to choose between total restriction and total freedom. A phased approach of permitting supervised phone access during lunch or free periods, paired with explicit instruction regarding compulsive use, would accomplish far more than an outright ban could do over the course of several school years. This would allow students to practice self-regulation while someone is still around to correct them when they pull out their phone mid-lecture. The goal isn’t to hand students unlimited access to their devices and hope for the best; it’s to stop treating restrictions like the finish line.
Although the phone ban might get rid of distractions in the classroom, it can’t teach a high schooler what to do with their cellphone when the bell rings, and no one is there to take it away. Until schools treat this as the actual problem, they will only delay it, not solve it.


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